Logic of social science (Record no. 31980)

000 -LEADER
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008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
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020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 9780691214955
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 300.1
Item number MAH
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mahoney, James
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Logic of social science
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Princeton University Press,
Place of publication, distribution, etc Princeton :
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2021
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent xvi, 390 p. ;
Other physical details ill.,
Dimensions 24 cm
365 ## - TRADE PRICE
Price amount 35.00
Price type code USD
Unit of pricing 85.90
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc Includes bibliographical references and index.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Mahoney's starting point is the problem of essentialism in social science. Essentialism--the belief that the members of a category possess hidden properties ("essences") that make them members of the category and that endow them with a certain nature--is appropriate for scientific categories ("atoms", for instance) but not for human ones ("revolutions," for instance). Despite this, much social science research takes place from within an essentialist orientation; those who reject this assumption goes so far in the other direction as to reject the idea of an external reality, independent of human beings, altogether. Mahoney proposes an alternative approach that aspires to bridge this enduring rift in the social sciences between those who take a scientific approach and assume that social science categories correspond to external reality (and thus believe that the methods used in the natural sciences are generally appropriate for the social sciences) and those who take a constructivist approach and believe that because the categories used to understand the social world are humanly-constructed, they cannot possibly follow the science of the natural world. As the name suggests, scientific constructivism brings in aspects of both views and attempts to unite them. Drawing from cognitive science, it focuses on using the rational parts of our brain machinery to overcome the limitations and deeply seated biases (such as essentialism) of our evolved minds. Specifically, Mahoney puts forth a "set-theoretic analysis" that focuses on "sets" of categories as they exist in the mind that are also subject to the mathematical logic of set-theory. He spends the first four chapters of the book establishing the foundations and methods for set-theoretic analysis, the next four chapters looking and how this analysis fits with the existing tools of social science, and the final four chapters focusing on how this approach can be used to study and understand cases.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Temporality
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Causality
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Counterfactual cases
Topical term or geographic name as entry element False consciousness
Topical term or geographic name as entry element INUS
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Materialism
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Possiible world
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Realism
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Theory frame
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Essentialist biases
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Proposition testing
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Sequence analysis
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Item type Books
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent location Current location Date acquired Cost, normal purchase price Full call number Barcode Date last seen Koha item type
          DAIICT DAIICT 2023-03-31 3006.50 300.1 MAH 033902 2023-04-17 Books

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