000 a
999 _c33625
_d33625
008 250320b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a9780521338332
082 _a943.086
_bHER
100 _aHerf, Jeffrey
245 _aReactionary modernism : technology, culture, and politics in Weimar and the Third Reich
260 _bCambridge University Press,
_c1986
_aCambridge :
300 _axii, 251 p. ;
_c23 cm
365 _b22.99
_c£
_d113.80
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
520 _aIn a unique application of critical theory to the study of the role of ideology in politics, Jeffrey Herf explores the paradox inherent in the German fascists' rejection of the rationalism of the Enlightenment while fully embracing modern technology. He documents evidence of a cultural tradition he calls 'reactionary modernism' found in the writings of German engineers and of the major intellectuals of the. Weimar right: Ernst Juenger, Oswald Spengler, Werner Sombart, Hans Freyer, Carl Schmitt, and Martin Heidegger. The book shows how German nationalism and later National Socialism created what Joseph Goebbels, Hitler's propaganda minister, called the 'steel-like romanticism of the twentieth century'. By associating technology with the Germans, rather than the Jews, with beautiful form rather than the formlessness of the market, and with a strong state rather than a predominance of economic values and institutions, these right-wing intellectuals reconciled Germany's strength with its romantic soul and national identity.
650 _aEnlightenment Influence
650 _aIntellectual life
650 _aNational socialism
650 _aGerman nationalism
650 _aConservative revolution
650 _aFascism
650 _aRomanticism
650 _aWeimar Republic
942 _2ddc
_cBK