000			a
999			_c33633 _d33633
008			250423b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020			_a9780231213769 _c(hbk)
082			_a165 _bSZP
100			_aSzpiro, George G.
245			_aPerplexing paradoxes : unraveling enigmas in the world around us
260			_bColumbia University Press, _c2024 _aNew York :
300			_axviii, 336 p. ; _bill. (some col.), _c23 cm.
365			_b2850.00 _c₹ _d01
504			_aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
520			_aWhy does it always seem like the elevator is going down when you need to go up? Is it really true that 0.99999 ... with an infinite number of 9s after the decimal point, is equal to 1? What do tea leaves and river erosion have in common, per Albert Einstein? Does seeing a bed of red flowers help prove that all ravens are black? Can we make sense of a phrase like "this statement is unprovable"? Exploring these questions and many more, George G. Szpiro guides readers through the puzzling world of paradoxes, from Socratic dialogues to the Monty Hall Problem. Perplexing Paradoxes presents sixty counterintuitive conundrums drawn from diverse areas of thought-not only mathematics, statistics, logic, and philosophy but also social science, physics, politics, and religion. Szpiro offers a brisk history of each paradox, unpacks its inner workings, and considers where one might encounter it in daily life. Ultimately, he argues, paradoxes are not simple brain teasers or abstruse word games-they challenge us to hone our reasoning and become more alert to the flaws in received wisdom and common habits of thought. Lighthearted, witty, and conversational, Perplexing Paradoxes presents sophisticated material in an accessible way, for all readers interested in the world's boundless possibilities-and impossibilities. This book will examine paradoxes in diverse areas of thought: philosophy, mathematics, physics, economics, political science, psychology, computer science, logic, statistics, linguistics, law, etc. Though the treatment of each paradox is rigorous, the book will be written accessibly with a lighthearted and humorous tone so as to keep the reader engaged. Each chapter will focus on a single paradox, structured roughly like so: 1. A question is asked in the context of a story. As an answer, the paradox is presented (which often results in an aha moment). The historical background of the paradox is recounted. 2. The dénouement explains how the paradox is resolved or why there is no resolution. 3. The chapter ends with further remarks, usually contemporary real-world examples or applications of said paradox. Some examples of the paradoxes covered are the Axiom of Choice (Mathematics), Monty Hall Problem (Statistics), Morgenbesser's Paradox (Linguistics), Tea Leaves Paradox (Physics), The Ultimatum Game (Economics), and The Chicken or Egg Question (Evolution).
650			_aHistory and Philosophy
650			_aAlabama paradox
650			_aBarber Paradox
650			_aBrazil nut effect
650			_aGrelling-Nelson Paradox
650			_aMonty Hall
650			_aMoore's paradox
650			_aMpemba Paradox
650			_aPreface Paradox
942			_2ddc _cBK